Aneuploidy

Written by Zayn Miah & R KhanomLast updated 17 September 2026Not clinically reviewed

The presence of an abnormal number of chromosomes in a cell, such as an embryo having too many or too few.

In plain English

It means an embryo's chromosomes aren't in the usual complete set, which usually stops it developing or implanting.

Why it matters

Aneuploidy becomes more common in eggs as women get older, and it's the main thing PGT-A testing looks for.

Related terms

Guides that cover this

Written by patients, not clinicians. This page has not yet been reviewed by a named fertility professional, so it explains published guidance and points you to the original source instead of giving medical advice. It is not medical advice. Decisions about your treatment belong with your own clinic. Read our editorial policy and corrections policy.